Monday, April 24, 2017

BacterioFiles 290 - Lichens' Little Lodgers

Lichens on rock near Las Vegas, NV
I'm back! This episode: Lichens, long known to be a partnership between fungi and algae, now discovered to have an important third member!

Download Episode (8.1 MB, 8.9 minutes)

Show notes:
News item

Journal Paper:
Spribille T, Tuovinen V, Resl P, Vanderpool D, Wolinski H, Aime MC, Schneider K, Stabentheiner E, Toome-Heller M, Thor G, Mayrhofer H, Johannesson H, McCutcheon JP. 2016. Basidiomycete yeasts in the cortex of ascomycete macrolichens. Science 353:488–492.

Other interesting stories:
  • Some protists like to eat archaea (paper)
  • Bee bacteria can break down harmful sugars in bee food (paper)
  • Testing how best to use mosquito bacteria to block virus transmission (paper)
  • Studying Inuit gut microbes
  • Temperature affects Wolbachia health in mosquitoes (paper)

  • Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!

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    Wednesday, March 15, 2017

    Short Break

    I'm putting the show on pause again for a short while, because I'm too busy with other things for the moment. But it'll be back soon with more exciting stories!

    Monday, March 13, 2017

    BacterioFiles Special - Novozymes' Nathan Cude

    This episode: An interview with Dr. Nathan Cude, team leader at Novozymes BioAg Alliance, working on finding and bringing to market soil microbes that can help crops grow!
    Download Episode (14.1 MB, 15.4 minutes)

    Show notes:
    Novozymes
    BioAg Alliance
    Nathan Cude on Twitter and LinkedIn

    Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!

    Subscribe: iTunes, RSS, Google Play. Support the show at Patreon, or check out the show at Twitter or Facebook.

    Monday, March 6, 2017

    BacterioFiles 289 - Prehistoric Paired Prokaryote Partners

    This episode: Great apes' specific gut microbe communities have been with us for millions of years!

    Download Episode (9.1 MB, 10 minutes)

    Show notes:
    News item 1/News item 2

    Journal Paper:
    Moeller AH, Caro-Quintero A, Mjungu D, Georgiev AV, Lonsdorf EV, Muller MN, Pusey AE, Peeters M, Hahn BH, Ochman H. 2016. Cospeciation of gut microbiota with hominids. Science 353:380–382.

    Other interesting stories:
  • Gut bacteria could help treat kidney disease (paper)
  • Virus that infects viruses acts as genomic antiviral defense for host
  • Microbial archaeology studies bacteria resistant to copper in medieval foundry (paper)
  • Bacteria embedded in porous stones make good water filters (paper)
  • Computers can use microbes to estimate time of death

  • Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!

    Subscribe: iTunes, RSS, Google Play. Support the show at Patreon, or check out the show at Twitter or Facebook.

    Monday, February 27, 2017

    BacterioFiles 288 - Caulobacter's Copper Coping Capabilities

    Caulobacter crescentus
    This episode: Some bacterial species use multiple strategies within a single population to deal with environmental challenges!

    Download Episode (8.9 MB, 9.7 minutes)

    Show notes:
    Journal Paper:
    Lawarée E, Gillet S, Louis G, Tilquin F, Blastier SL, Cambier P, Matroule J-Y. 2016. Caulobacter crescentus intrinsic dimorphism provides a prompt bimodal response to copper stress. Nat Microbiol 1:16098.

    Other interesting stories:
  • Bacteria help starved, developing rats get more nutrition from the same food (paper)
  • Creating gut microbe communities to resist pathogens (paper)
  • Predatory bacteria can treat infections in zebrafish larvae
  • Nitrogen is an important element for feeding the gut community
  • Bacterial enzymes artificially evolved to make carbon-silicon compounds

  • Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!

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    Monday, February 20, 2017

    BacterioFiles 287 - Producing Potent Pathogen Prophylaxes

    Streptococcus pneumoniae
    Credit: CDC/M.S. Mitchell
    This episode: Polymer-coated bacteria make really good vaccines!

    Download Episode (9.2 MB, 10 minutes)

    Show notes:
    News item

    Journal Paper:
    Li Y, Beitelshees M, Fang L, Hill A, Ahmadi MK, Chen M, Davidson BA, Knight P, Smith RJ, Andreadis ST, Hakansson AP, Jones CH, Pfeifer BA. 2016. In situ pneumococcal vaccine production and delivery through a hybrid biological-biomaterial vector. Sci Adv 2:e1600264.

    Other interesting stories:
  • Fiber stops microbes from eating protective gut mucus
  • Potential new antibiotics predicted and discovered in human microbes
  • Bacteria communicate to work together against viruses
  • Root bacteria help protect plants against arsenic and infections
  • Fungus helps plants defend themselves against roundworms

  • Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!

    Subscribe: iTunes, RSS, Google Play. Support the show at Patreon, or check out the show at Twitter or Facebook.

    Monday, February 13, 2017

    BacterioFiles 286 - Prokaryote Prevents Pregnancy Pathogen

    This episode: Bacteria in mosquito cells can block transmission of Zika virus!

    Download Episode (8.1 MB, 8.9 minutes)

    Show notes:
    News item

    Journal Paper:
    Aliota MT, Peinado SA, Velez ID, Osorio JE. 2016. The wMel strain of Wolbachia Reduces Transmission of Zika virus by Aedes aegypti. Sci Rep 6:28792.

    Other interesting stories:
  • Modified bacteria change behavior as temperature changes
  • Ants' bacteria produce antifungal compounds (paper)
  • Gut microbes may be related to macular degeneration
  • E. coli could be used to make vaccines (paper)
  • Using bacteria to produce testosterone (paper)

  • Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles@gmail.com. Thanks for listening!

    Subscribe: iTunes, RSS, Google Play. Support the show at Patreon, or check out the show at Twitter or Facebook.